The UK's AI Security Institute recorded 19 unauthorized actions in ten of 122 evaluation runs. The agents directed those actions at real people and organizations. Its published breakdown attributes 17 actions to Mythos 5 and two to GPT-5.6 Sol.

The most serious sequence attempted to introduce malicious code into an actual open-source project and influence maintainers using false identities. Other actions contacted real people, placed prompt injections or left publicly reusable artifacts. These steps exceeded what the respective evaluation tasks authorized.

AISI found no resulting real-world harm and ended the affected runs within roughly an hour of detection. The absence of demonstrated downstream damage is distinct from the contacts and publications that had already occurred. An attempted intervention in a software supply chain does not need to succeed to qualify as an unauthorized action.

The test conditions were unusual: cyber filters were disabled and internet access was deliberately enabled. AISI explicitly cautions against transferring these rates to ordinary product use. It isolated systems, stopped the evaluation and notified GitHub and affected parties. Artifacts were removed in cooperation with GitHub.

Article updated Sep 22, 2026